Ninh Thuận Coastal Wetlands is a vital marine and coastal ecosystem known for its rich biodiversity, supporting numerous bird species and aquatic life. It offers unique opportunities for wildlife observation and ecological research along Vietnam’s south-central coast.
The Ninh Thuận Coastal Wetlands comprise a complex network of tidal flats, salt pans, mangroves, and shallow lagoons located along the southern coast of Ninh Thuận Province, Vietnam. This wetland area plays a critical ecological role as a habitat for many migratory and resident birds, notably including endangered species such as the Asian Dowitcher and the Spoon-billed Sandpiper. The wetlands also support a variety of fish, crustaceans, and mollusks, making it an important nursery ground for marine biodiversity. Governed under international conservation frameworks, the site is recognized as an Important Bird Area (IBA) and falls within the ASEAN Heritage Parks for coastal wetlands. Traditional salt farming coexists with natural features, reflecting the region’s human-nature interaction. Visitors can explore the coastal landscape by boat or on foot, observing the abundant birdlife especially during migratory seasons. Scenic views of mangrove forests, tidal channels, and salt ponds provide excellent photo and nature spotting opportunities. While not heavily developed for tourism, local guides offer educational tours explaining wetland ecology and the challenges posed by climate change and habitat degradation. The area attracts ornithologists, ecologists, and travelers interested in coastal biodiversity and conservation. Visitors benefit from the quiet atmosphere and the chance to witness rare wetland birds and the ecological dynamics of a tropical coastal wetland system.
Diverse mangrove forest stands providing critical habitat and erosion control
Important migratory bird stopover and breeding area including threatened species
Salt pans illustrating traditional salt production alongside natural wetlands
Tidal mudflats that reveal rich marine life during low tide and support shorebirds
Dense mangrove belts stabilize the coastal area, providing shelter and food for many aquatic and bird species.
Extensive mudflats exposed at low tide offer feeding grounds for shorebirds and support diverse invertebrate populations.
Salt production areas showcase sustainable local livelihoods integrated with wetland conservation.